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History
HOLT (DE-706), a destroyer escort, was launched by
Defoe Shipbuilding Co. of Bay City, Mich., 15 February 1944;
sponsored by Mrs. Robert Holt, mother of the namesake, and
commissioned at New Orleans, La., 9 June 1944, Lt. Comdr.
Victor Blue commanding.
HOLT conducted her shakedown cruise off Bermuda and
after a short stay in Boston reported to Norfolk, Va., 8
August 1944. Until 19 August she helped carry out shallow
water tests in the Patuxent River, Md. and then joined
Escort Division 74 at Norfolk. HOLT screened escort
carriers Wake Island (CVE-65) and Mission Bay (CVE-59) from
Norfolk to Newport, R.I., and departed 5 September 1944 on
antisubmarine operations along the Eastern seaboard. She
came upon the torpedoed Liberty Ship SS George Ade 12
September and joined in the search for the U-boat which had
attacked her. The search had to be called off, however, as
a hurricane approached the next day. HOLT returned to
Norfolk, and after escorting coastal convoys to Boston and
New York, sailed from Norfolk for the Pacific.
The escort and her division transited the Panama Canal
23 October and arrived Hollandia, New Guinea via the
Galapagos and Society Islands 21 November. The ship then
became a unit of the 7th Fleet and departed 28 November to
join carrier forces in Leyte Gulf providing protection for
the vital military operations ashore. She completed this
duty 11 December, and steamed with a convoy toward Mindoro
for the establishment of a motor torpedo base on that
island. During this invasion, an important step in the
retaking of the Philippines, HOLT's gunfire protected her
supply convoy and shot down several planes attempting to
attack the invasion forces during the landings 15 December.
The destroyer returned to Leyte with a convoy 17 December
and remained in San Pedro Bay until 22 December 1944.
HOLT's next duty was guarding supply ships on the
voyage to Hollandia, and after a stop at Manus Island, she
got underway once more from Hollandia 8 January 1945 with
the resupply convoy for Lingayen Gulf. Steaming by way of
San Pedro Bay, the task group reached Lingayen 21 January,
and HOLT began antisubmarine patrol in support of troop
movements ashore. She remained in the gulf until 27
January, downing a suicide plane which nearly crashed her 23
January and provided protection for the convoys off the
beaches.
Departing Lingayen 27 January, HOLT arrived San Pedro
Bay 1 February, and after escorting another convoy to
Lingayen Gulf entered recently-liberated Subic Bay 12
February 1945. HOLT served as an escort to and from the
harbor entrance until she steamed from Subic Bay 27 March to
aid in one of the final operations for the securing of
Luzon. Arriving off Legaspi 1 April, HOLT provided fire
support during the landing that day and then returned to
Subic Bay to convoy supporting forces back to Legaspi for
the landings 7-8 April. Possession of this area allowed
American forces to control the shores of San Bernadino
Strait, thus shortening the supply routes from Leyte Gulf to
the assault areas on the western shores of the Philippines.
Returning to San Pedro Bay, HOLT next steamed to
Morotai to join a convoy in support of the assault on
Taraken Island, Borneo. The first target in the series of
Borneo landings, Taraken was taken by Australian forces
under Marine and Navy air support 1 May, and HOLT arrived
with supply ships 5 days later. The ship was forced to
remain constantly on the alert for suicide swimmers and
limpet mines while in the roads, but departed Borneo safely
9 May for San Pedro Bay.
After repairs in floating drydock, HOLT was assigned to
weather patrol, and cruised the eastern South China Sea
sending reports to help guide movements of the vast fleets
then operating in the Pacific. On this duty until 18
December 1945, she departed that date with 75 persons on
board for San Francisco via the Marshalls and Pearl Harbor,
arriving 9 January 1946.
Decommissioned 2 July 1946, HOLT was assigned to San
Diego Group, Pacific Reserve Fleet, until December 1962,
when she began preparations for transfer to a foreign
country. Loaned to the Republic of Korea 19 June 1963 under
the Military Assistance Program, she served as CHUNG NAM
(DE-73).
HOLT received two battle stars for World War II
service.
From the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, (1968) Vol. 3, p.354.
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